He was the son of Shah Safi I and a Circassian, Anna Khanum.

He marched from Isfahan with an army of 40,000 men and, after capturing Bost, he moved to Kandahar and captured it after a brief siege on 22 February 1649.

Sultan Muhammad Mirza (also spelled Soltan Mohammad Mirza), (31 December 1632 – 25/26 October 1666) better known by his dynastic name of Shah Abbas II (Persian: شاه عباس دوم‎‎) was the seventh Safavid king (shah) of Iran, ruling from 1642 to 1666. The war ended with no further territorial gains, but the Safavids manage to increase their influence in the North Caucasus. Shah Abbas II (Persian: شاه عباس دوم‎, romanized: Shāh Abbās) (30 August 1632 – 26 October 1666), was the seventh Safavid king (shah) of Iran, ruling from 1642 to 1666.

[12][13] The Safavid government then sent troops and destroyed the fortress while expelling its Russian garrison.

He also learned how to maintain order over a state and other royal matters by the steward (nāẓer) of the royal household, Mohammad-Ali Beg, and the head of the royal bodyguard (q… Abbas II's mother had much influence, which was absolute. Before him are Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani (1934), Cyrus I (-690), Antiochus I Soter (-324), Shapur II (309), Achaemenes (-800), and Mohammad Khatami (1943). In 1656, the people of Isfahan rebelled against Parsadan Gorgijanidze, who was the prefect of the city. Shah Abbas II (born 31 December 1632;[2] died 25/26 October 1666) was Shah of Iran from 1642 to 1666. Saru Taqi tried to end corruption. [1][2] He was the son of Shah Safi I and a Circassian, Anna Khanum.

[citation needed], harvnb error: no target: CITEREFSavory1985 (. On 15 May 1642, at Kashan, Mohammad Mirza was crowned as shah of Iran and chose "Abbas II" as his dynastic name. Born Soltan Mohammad Mirza, he was the eldest son of Safi I with his Circassian wife, Anna Khanum. Saru Taqi was the agent and confidant of the queen mother; he would gather immense fortunes for her. Abbas II was born as Soltan Mohammad Mirza in Qazvin on Monday, 30 August 1632. Another one was to keep an eye on the restive nobles.

He also had sons named Hamza Mirza, Ismail Mirza and Mirza Ali Naqi, and two daughters. [5], In 1644, some Bakhtiari tribes rebelled against Abbas II. Among people deceased in 1666, Abbas II of Persia ranks 5. [3] He was the oldest of five brothers.

The French traveller Jean Chardin noted their close working relationship, saying: The power of mothers of Persian kings looms large when they [shahs] are at a young age. Shah Abbas II , was the seventh Safavid king of Iran, ruling from 1642 to 1666. The main issue involved the expansion of a Russian garrison on the Koy Su River, as well as the construction of several new fortresses, in particular the one built on the Iranian side of the Terek River.

One of these was the need to repopulate the province, as Shah Abbas I' mass deportations of between 130,000 - 200,000 Georgian subjects to Persia's heartlands and massacre of another thousand in 1616 left this part of the province substantially underpopulated. Abbas II was undoubtedly the most capable and energetic Safavid shah after his great-grandfather Shah Abbas I the Great (r. 1588–1629), whom he in many aspects bore resemblance to. In 1653, the Mughals tried to take Kandahar once again, but failed doing so. During the same year, the powerful general Rustam Khan, refused to obey Safavid orders, and marched towards Isfahan to depose Abbas II. After him are Cyaxares (-700), Naser al-Din Shah Qajar (1831), Moshe Katsav (1945), Abolhassan Banisadr (1933), Ghazan (1271), and Ahmad Shah Qajar (1898).

[6], Unlike his father, Abbas II took an active interest in government and military matters once he began to rule for himself (probably around age 15).

[1], European travellers and locals, who were charmed by the hospitality and the favourable marketing circumstances of the Iranian court, usually described Abbas II's character and nature in a positive light. Khalifa Sultan had at first declined the offer, but shortly afterwards accepted. For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Abbas II of Persia . Abbas II of Persia. [16], Abbas II died in Khosrowabad near Damghan on the night of 25–26 October 1666, and was buried alongside his father in Qom. [17][18] He was succeeded by his son Suleiman I. However, Saru Taqi managed to have him killed at Mashhad. Shah Abbas II (Persian: شاه عباس دوم‎, romanized: Shāh Abbās) (30 August 1632 – 26 October 1666), was the seventh Safavid king (shah) of Iran, ruling from 1642 to 1666. Albeit Abbas II ascended the throne at the age of merely 9 years old, he showed considerable toughness and resolve—in 1645, no longer than three years after his succession, the grand vizier Saru Taqi was murdered by a faction of the Qizilbash led by the qurchi-bashi Jani Beg Khan Shamlu, one of the most influential administrators of the country; in the ensuing days, Abbas II had all the perpetrators put to death. Abbas' reign was mostly peaceful. Before him are Vittorio Emanuele Orlando, Marcelo Caetano, Baasha of Israel, José Antonio Primo de Rivera, Svatopluk I of Moravia, and Karl Hermann Frank. The rebellion, however, was quickly suppressed by Saru Taqi. He kept it from attacks by Mughal India.

Abbas II's reign was relatively peaceful and was significant for being free of any Ottoman attack. Since he was less than ten years old when he became shah, the job of governing Persia was given to the grand vizier Saru Taqi. In 1651, Safavid troops clashed with those of the Tsardom of Russia in the North Caucasus, known as the Russo-Persian War of 1651-1653. Abbas II, like his great-grandfather Abbas I, was famous for the construction of many buildings, such as the famous Chehel Sotoun in Isfahan. He was the oldest of five brothers.

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