rebuilding of the. And he spake, saying, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, so that no man did lift up his head: but these are come to fray them, to cast out the horns of the Gentiles, which lifted up their horn over the land of Judah to scatter it. This summary of the book of Zechariah provides information about the title, author(s), date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the Book of Zechariah. 3 Therefore say thou unto them, Thus saith the Lord of hosts; Turn ye unto me, saith the Lord of hosts, and I will turn unto you, saith the Lord of hosts. 6 But my words and my statutes, which I commanded my servants the prophets, did they not take hold of your fathers? temple (the earthly throne of the divine King; see Introduction to Psalms: (or concentric) pattern of a-b-b-c / c1-b1-b1-a1: From the NIV Study Bible, Introductions to the Books of the Bible, Zechariah $3.99 a month for 40+ study tools. The Book of Zechariah. 11 And they answered the angel of the Lord that stood among the myrtle trees, and said, We have walked to and fro through the earth, and, behold, all the earth sitteth still, and is at rest. This summary of the book of Zechariah provides information about the title, author(s), date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the Book of Zechariah. him so that God's rule can be finally and fully established on earth. Two Prophetic Oracles: The Great Messianic and to encourage and motivate them to complete the rebuilding of the temple emphasis of the book is encouragement because of the glorious future that awaits of the Messiah (chs. The visionary unit (1:7–6:15) consists of seven visionary images plus an associated vision dealing with the high priest Joshua. involving a symbolic coronation scene (6:9-15), hortatory messages (mainly this end, and these function as subthemes.
kingdom (, The punishment of Israel's enemies 1 - 8. compositional features, and giving historical and chronological references of
18–23). Several interpreters have arranged the eight visions of 1:7 -- 6:8 in a chiastic
Theology), leads into even grander pictures of the salvation and restoration of the Jewish restoration from Babylonian captivity. 3), The Gold Lampstand and the Two Olive Trees
For example, great stress is laid (, The Symbolic Crowning of Joshua the High The third unit (7:1–8:23) consists of two parts: (1) an address (7:1–14) to a delegation sent from Bethel in anticipation of the end of the seventy years of exile; (2) a series of oracles (8:1–23): seven oracles dealing with the restoration of Judah and Zion (vv. Salem Media Group. 9 - 14, it becomes obvious that the dominant The best value in digital Bible study. (. Yet, it was now clear in this century after the rebuilding of the Temple and the repatriation of many of the exiles, that Judah would not soon regain political autonomy and a Davidic king. 1–17), followed by three oracles of hope concerning Judah and the nations (vv. 20 And the Lord shewed me four carpenters. Proud member In fact, encouragement is the book's central theme -- primarily encouragement Find out more here. 16 Therefore thus saith the Lord; I am returned to Jerusalem with mercies: my house shall be built in it, saith the Lord of hosts, and a line shall be stretched forth upon Jerusalem. would return to them. Priest (. "The Lord" is the personal, covenant name of God and is
The theology of Zechariah's prophecy matches his name, which means "The Lord (, The rejection of the Messianic Shepherd-King (, The rejection of the Good Shepherd on the coming of the Messiah and the overthrow of all anti-kingdom forces by 10 And the man that stood among the myrtle trees answered and said, These are they whom the Lord hath sent to walk to and fro through the earth. Various means are used to accomplish California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, Resumption of the building of the temple (, Tattenai's letter to Darius concerning the His young age (see 2:4 and note) in the early period of his ministry makes Furthermore, his word would continue to be fulfilled. At that time all nations will recognize Jerusalem’s centrality and acknowledge God’s universal sovereignty. 9 - 14, citing differences in style and other
2 Behold, I will make Jerusalem a cup of trembling unto all the people round about, when they shall be in the siege both against Judah and against Jerusalem. 14 So the angel that communed with me said unto me, Cry thou, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts; I am jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great jealousy. He "remembers" his covenant promises and takes King James Version. under the leadership to come through the Messiah (see notes on 3:8-9; 4:3,14; 6:9-15; 9:9-10; 10:2,4; 11:4-14; 12:10 -- 13:1; 13:7; 14:4-9). 7 Upon the four and twentieth day of the eleventh month, which is the month Sebat, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the Lord unto Zechariah, the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo the prophet, saying.
Zechariah 1dropdownKing James Versiondropdown. in Ne 12:4). Like Jeremiah (1:1) and Ezekiel (1:3), Zechariah was not only a prophet (1:1) but also a member of a priestly family. See also encouraged (, Israel's victory and restoration
prophetic visions (1:7 -- 6:8), a prophetic oracle of instruction or exhortation to complete the rebuilding of the temple. All these objections, however, can be explained in other satisfactory ways, Zechariah was a contemporary of Haggai (Ezr 5:1; 6:14) but continued his For historical details Second Zechariah draws heavily on the words and ideas of earlier biblical prophets. 21 Then said I, What come these to do? 5 Your fathers, where are they?
12 Then the angel of the Lord answered and said, O Lord of hosts, how long wilt thou not have mercy on Jerusalem and on the cities of Judah, against which thou hast had indignation these threescore and ten years? 15 And I am very sore displeased with the heathen that are at ease: for I was but a little displeased, and they helped forward the affliction. 18 Then lifted I up mine eyes, and saw, and behold four horns. These visions clearly relate to the Temple restoration begun in 520 B.C.
The Book of Zechariah, because of its great variation in style, content, and language, is widely believed to be a composite work. 12 The burden of the word of the Lord for Israel, saith the Lord, which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth, and formeth the spirit of man within him.
Since the grandson succeeded the grandfather, it has been suggested that the father (Berekiah, 1:1,7) died at an early age. is explained in 1:3,5-6: The Lord said that if Judah would return to him, he
We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. (Zec 4:8-10; Hag 1-2), though both prophets were clearly interested in spiritual King (. All rights reserved. In addition, the purpose of the eight night visions (1:7 -- 6:8) 2:4; Ex 3:14-15; 6:6; Dt 28:58). see Introduction to Haggai: Background. 12–14), each introduced by an unusual Hebrew word for “oracle.” Despite the diversity of materials, the structural links among the chapters along with verbal and thematic connections point to an overall integrity for Zec 9–14. that allegedly require a different date and author from those of chs. The prophecies of First Zechariah can be dated to the late sixth century B.C., contemporary with those of … of Haggai and with other historical events as follows: The occasion is the same as that of the book of Haggai (see Background; Dates). Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. 4 Be ye not as your fathers, unto whom the former prophets have cried, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts; Turn ye now from your evil ways, and from your evil doings: but they did not hear, nor hearken unto me, saith the Lord. Used with permission. The prophecies of First Zechariah can be divided into three literary units. The best value in digital Bible study.
Made up of First Zechariah ( chaps. (or deliverance) oracles in chs. The destruction of surrounding 9 - 14). Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. local scene thus becomes the basis for contemplating the universal, eschatological (, The rise and fall of the worthless $3.99 a month for 40+ study tools. And the angel that talked with me said unto me, I will shew thee what these be. and note; 6:5,7; 8:20-23; 9:10,13-14; 10:11; 12:1-5; 14:9,16-19). from Babylonian exile, including a restored kingdom community and a functioning And he answered me, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem. Zechariah's prophetic ministry took place in the postexilic period, the time Literary Forms and Themes below. Coming nearly a century later, the prophecies of Second Zechariah are extraordinarily diverse. Some have So the various poems, narratives, oracles, and parables of Second Zechariah maintain the hope of previous prophets by depicting a glorious eschatological restoration. Most likely Zechariah wrote the entire book that bears his name. All rights reserved. At a later time, when Joiakim was high priest (see note on Ne 12:12-21), Zechariah apparently succeeded Iddo (1:1,7) as head of that priestly family (Ne 12:10-16). nation (, Clean Garments for the High Priest (ch. The Book of Zechariah, because of its great variation in style, content, and language, is widely believed to be a composite work.
1–8) and Second Zechariah ( chaps. KJV Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Second Edition, KJV, Vest Pocket New Testament & Psalms, Leathersoft, Black, Red Letter Version: Holy Bible, King James Version, KJV, Baby's First Bible, Hardcover, Multicolor: A special keepsake for your new arrival, KJV, Value Thinline Bible, Large Print, Red Letter Edition, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, King James Version, KJV, Reference Bible, Center-Column Giant Print, Red Letter Edition, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, King James Version, KJV, Holy Bible, Larger Print, Paperback, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, King James Version. The prophetic visions of 1:7 -- 6:8 are called apocalyptic (revelatory) literature, which is essentially a literature of encouragement to God's people.
19 And I said unto the angel that talked with me, What be these?
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