He stayed in the Canadian Armed Forces after the war, serving in Korea, before joining Canada's immigration service around 1962. He flew scores of Lancaster bomber missions in World War II. It was his second marriage. Spouse (1)

In 1980, Sheardown's husband was appointed to the Order of Canada for his role in the Canadian Caper; Sheardown was ineligible for appointment because she was not a Canadian citizen. He was posted in London, Glasgow, New Delhi and Los Angeles, during his extensive 27-year diplomatic career. Parr-Johnston is a past president of 2 Canadian Universities, a recipient of the 125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal in 1992, the Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal in 2002 and the Order of Canada in 2008. "He looked like an English gentleman, he was smoking a pipe, very dapper," she said, with warmth in her voice. Canada's first female foreign minister, she was also one of the first women to vie for leadership of a major Canadian political party, the Progressive Conservatives. Escape from Iran: The Canadian Caper is a Canadian-American television film from 1981 about the "Canadian Caper" during the Iranian Revolution and hostage crises. The Order of Merit is a Commonwealth order of merit recognising distinguished service in the armed forces, science, art, literature, or for the promotion of culture. "There weren't many places to hide in Iran, we had the room, they needed our help and it was just not in John's nature to refuse help to anyone.". As of 2016, seven people have been removed from the Order of Canada: Alan Eagleson, David Ahenakew, T. Sher Singh, Steve Fonyo, Garth Drabinsky, Conrad Black, and Ranjit Chandra. "It was frustrating," said Zena Sheardown. honorary appointment to the Order of Canada, "John Sheardown dies at 88; Canadian envoy who aided Americans in Tehran", "John Sheardown, Canadian Who Sheltered Americans in Tehran, Dies at 88". "Without his enthusiastic welcome we might have tried to survive on our own a few more days. After the big-budget Hollywood movie Argo about the Canadian Caper was released in 2012, director Ben Affleck called to personally apologize to the Sheardowns for having to leave them out due to plot and time constraints,[4] stating in a later interview, "It really did break my heart a bit. He tried to wrestle the aircraft under control before opting to leap at the last minute. American consular officer Robert Anders was calling his friend Sheardown for help. ", In a story posted in October on the Slate magazine website, one of the rescued American diplomats, Mark Lijek, said Sheardown's role was "indispensable.". "[5], honorary appointment to the Order of Canada, "John Sheardown dies at 88; Canadian envoy who aided Americans in Tehran", "John Sheardown, Canadian Who Sheltered Americans in Tehran, Dies at 88", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zena_Sheardown&oldid=972063646, Pages using Template:Post-nominals with missing parameters, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 August 2020, at 00:00. Ben Affleck directed a film, entitled Argo portraying the subterfuge that allowed them to exit Iran. The latter deals with the "Canadian Caper", in which Mendez led the rescue of six U.S. diplomats from Tehran, Iran, under the guise of filming a science fiction film during the 1979–1981 Iran hostage crisis. "He was a proud, dignified man, proud to serve his country, a dedicated foreign services officer and well-respected by all," his wife said. The Order of Canada is a Canadian national order and the second highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. Every night we would all sit around for dinner together. The following is a list of all honorary appointments to date; those rendered in italics were later made Canadian citizens and thus no longer regarded as honorary inductees. She became a close ally of Prime Minister Joe Clark, serving in his cabinet from 1979 to 1980, as well as in the cabinet of Prime Minister Brian Mulroney from 1984 to 1988. Her husband campaigned for her appointment, and in 1981, Sheardown was awarded the first-ever honorary appointment to the Order of Canada. [3] She thereby became the first person "removed" from the Order of Canada, although it is generally considered a transfer of status rather than a removal. Ambassador (1993–1996) to Laos. The "Canadian Caper" was the joint covert rescue by the Canadian government and the CIA of six American diplomats who had evaded capture during the seizure of the United States embassy in Tehran, Iran, on November 4, 1979, after the Iranian Revolution, when Islamist students took most of the American embassy personnel hostage, demanding the return of the US-backed Shah for trial. Sheardown was made a Member of the Order of Canada for his role in the rescue. [2], By 1986, Sheardown had become a naturalized Canadian, and her honorary appointment was terminated, in exchange for an appointment as a full member. He and his wife Zena personally sheltered Americans hiding in Iran during the Iran hostage crisis. "It would have been nice if the story was told correctly because basically, if the Canadians weren't there to help, who knows what would have happened to those Americans. [5].

"I often thought he had nine lives with the way he lived his life," his wife said. The formal removal process is performed by the Advisory Council of the Order of Canada, though it can be initiated by any citizen of Canada. She is the longest-lived British princess by descent, and was the last surviving grandchild of Queen Victoria. Our Man in Tehran is a 2013 Canadian documentary film, profiling the role of Kenneth D. Taylor, Canada's ambassador to Iran in the 1970s, in helping six American hostages escape from Iran during the Iran hostage crisis of 1979-1980 by engineering the Canadian Caper. The City of Ottawa recognised MacDonald on July 11, 2018 by naming a new bicycle and footbridge over the Rideau Canal the Passerelle Flora Footbridge. She says he had been treated for Alzheimer's disease for the past four years but also suffered from other ailments. Zena Sheardown Last updated October 24, 2019. In 1980, Sheardown's husband was appointed to the Order of Canada for his role in the Canadian Caper; Sheardown was ineligible for appointment because she was not a Canadian citizen. His chute barely had time to open and he broke both legs upon impact. He was 88. John Vernon Sheardown was a Canadian diplomat who played a leading role in the "Canadian Caper". His wife Zena said Saturday that Sheardown passed away in an Ottawa hospital on Dec. 30. Robert Anders was an American diplomat.

Zena Sheardown was born as Zena Khan. She asked a friend who that was and her friend replied: "That's John Sheardown, the kindest man I've ever known. "'What took you so long?'" With the Lancaster losing power, he told his crew to bail out. His wife later also received the award for her role. Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. Any living Canadian or foreign national may be nominated for appointment; however, the advisory council of the Order of Canada and the Governor General of Canada make the final decision on appointments. Victor L. Tomseth is a former American diplomat and U.S. The orders, decorations, and medals of Canada comprise a complex system by which Canadians are honoured by the country's sovereign for actions or deeds that benefit their community or the country at large. After the big-budget Hollywood movie Argo about the Canadian Caper was released in 2012, director Ben Affleck called to personally apologize to the Sheardowns for having to leave them out due to plot and time constraints, [4] stating in a later interview, "It really did break my heart a bit." Modelled on its British predecessor, the structure originated in the 1930s, but began to come to full fruition at the time of Canada's centennial in 1967, with the establishment of the Order of Canada, and has since grown in both size and scope to include dynastic and national orders, state, civil, and military decorations; and various campaign medals. Julie Payette is a Canadian engineer, scientist and former astronaut who has been governor general of Canada since 2017, the 29th officeholder since Canadian Confederation. Sheardown, the First Secretary at the Canadian Embassy in Tehran at the time of the Islamic Revolution, played a key role in the events depicted in Ben Affleck's Oscar-contender film "Argo," although he was not portrayed in the film. We would have failed," said Lijek. Born in Sandwich, Ontario, later absorbed by Windsor, on Oct. 11, 1924, John Vernon Sheardown joined the Royal Canadian Air Force at age 18. She was previously married to John Sheardown. Members of the order may also be elevated within it if he or she has continued to provide service to Canada, or to humanity in general, after their appointment. Screenwriter Chris Terrio adapted the screenplay from the 1999 book by the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency operative Tony Mendez, The Master of Disguise, and the 2007 Wired article by Joshuah Bearman, "The Great Escape: How the CIA Used a Fake Sci-Fi Flick to Rescue Americans from Tehran". The order's constitution permits the appointment of five honorary members of the Order of Canada per year. "We tried to be protective, but we also went out of our way to make them feel as if they weren't imposing on us.". She also held the titles of Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Duchess in Saxony from birth, as well as being a Princess of Teck by marriage, until 1917 when the British royal family ceased usage of German titles. Elizabeth Parr-Johnston, CM is the Managing Partner of Parr-Johnston Consultants, an economic policy consultancy based in Chester Basin, Nova Scotia. Eagleson was removed from the order after being jailed for fraud in 1998; Ahenakew was removed in 2005, after being convicted of promoting anti-Semitic hatred in 2002; Singh was removed after the revocation of his law licence for professional misconduct; Fonyo was removed due to numerous criminal convictions; Drabinsky was removed in 2012 after being found guilty of fraud and forgery in Ontario; and Chandra was removed in 2015 for committing research fraud. While all members are awarded the right to use the post-nominal letters OM and wear the badge of the order, the Order of Merit's precedence among other honours differs between countries. Appointees to the Order of Canada can have their membership revoked if the order's advisory council determines a member's actions have brought dishonour to the order. [2], By 1986, Sheardown had become a naturalized Canadian, and her honorary appointment was terminated, in exchange for an appointment as a full member. If he was down to his last penny and he thought you needed it, he would give it to you.". Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone, was a member of the British royal family. He is best known as one of six American diplomats who escaped capture when Iranian Revolutionary Guards capture the US embassy. Almost a week after militant Iranian radicals seized the U.S. Embassy in Tehran on November 4, 1979, taking 52 Americans hostage for 444 days in retaliation for U.S. support for the recently deposed shah, the Canadian diplomat received a call from one of the six Americans who had managed to evade capture. was Sheardown's reply, said his wife Zena. "It would have been selfish for us not to do so," Zena Sheardown told The Associated Press from her current home in Ottawa, Ontario. Appointment into the Order of Canada is the process by which citizens of Canada or certain foreign persons are inducted into the Order of Canada, the second highest civilian honour within the Canadian system of honours. Zena Kahn Sheardown CM [1] is a Guyanese-Canadian woman, [2] who together with her husband John Sheardown, sheltered six Americans in their home for months during the Iran Hostage Crisis, in what has come to be known as "the Canadian Caper".

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