February 27, 2010 Chile earthquake and tsunami to: (1) observe first hand how new and old buildings and infrastructure performed; (2) study what needs to change in our design and construction practices as well as our building codes to reduce future damage and loss of life; and (3) evaluate what Chile can do to reduce to an acceptable level the remaining risks due to earthquakes and tsunami. It was MW 6,9 in the Richter scale. President declares 'state of catastrophe' as quake of magnitude 8.8 rocks capital and triggers tsunami, Chart of the Chile tsunami's travel time, released by the National Atmospheric and Oceanic Administration. The Miraflores bridge had three spans of prestressed girders with skewness of 20 degrees. It took three minutes for the initial earthquake. https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_2010_Chile_earthquake TCLEE 36 Book set: Chile Earthquake ISBN (print): 978-0-7844-1282-4 ISBN (PDF): 978-0-7844-7784-7. The slip distribution and seismic moment of the 2010 and 1960 Chilean earthquakes were estimated from tsunami and coastal geodetic data. The primary goal was to understand how the Chilean society and relevant organizations responded to the magnitude 8.8 Maule … The problem was experienced in both small towns and urban areas. Chile Earthquake 2010 On 27th February 2010, a powerful earthquake measuring 8.8 on the Richter scale struck just off the coast of central Chile. The earthquake—resulting from the rupture of a 300- to 375-mile (500- to 600-km) stretch of the fault that separates the South American Plate from the subducting Nazca Plate—was felt as far away as São Paolo, Brazil, and Buenos Aires, Argentina. The 2010 Chile earthquake was caused by the movement of convergent plate boundaries. Thrust-faulting by the South American Plate as it overrides the … Chile earthquake altered Earth axis, shortened day. Piñera’s inauguration ceremony, on March 11, was punctuated by two powerful aftershocks. It was the first direct evidence that earthquakes could trigger secondary seismic events in the Antarctic’s ice sheets. In addition, coseismic coastal uplift and subsidence were measured around the source areas. A study published in August 2014 noted that the temblor triggered small earthquakes in Antarctica. The magnitude-9.5 quake killed 1,655 people and left 2 million homeless, and caused a tsunami that killed people in Hawaii, Japan and the Philippines. By 1 March, prison guards in a prison in C… 6 a). 'I survived the Chile earthquake' ... Sun 4 Apr 2010 04.00 EDT. Incredible and frightening experience Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. This is when 2 tectonic plates converge, move towards each other, and depending on the nature and type of plate, it is classified as either a subduction or collision boundary. The famous one is the Illapel earthquake. Earthquake - Magnitude 2.9 - TARAPACA, CHILE - 2021 May 15, 11:15:25 UTC earthquakes today - recent and latest earthquakes, earthquake map and earthquake information. In the open ocean, tsunami waves can travel at speeds up to 800 km per hour or 500 mi. It took place on 16th September 2015. The 2010 Mw = 8.8 Maule earthquake, which occurred in the subduction contact between the Nazca and the South American tectonic plates off the coast of Chile, represents an important opportunity to improve understanding of the distribution and controls for the generation of landslides triggered by large megathrust earthquakes in subduction zones. Analysis of ground deformation following the 2010 earthquake in Maule, Chile, … N. SHARE ON ; Facebook; Twitter; Environmental lessons learned from GRRT training during Chile response. South of Concepción, the source of the 2010 earthquake adjoins a fault rupture nearly 1,000 km long that produced the largest 20th-century earthquake worldwide, the giant earthquake of M 9.5 in 1960. It reported 11 aftershocks, five of them measuring 6.0 or above, in the two and a half hours following the quake. The 2010 Chile earthquake occurred off the Maule coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February 2010, at 03:34 local time, having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for nearly four minutes. Without a doubt, with an earthquake of this magnitude, there will be more deaths. (AP Photo/Chile Presidency) # 37 The 2010 Maule and Bio-Bio, Chile Earthquake. The Chilean town of Constitución was inundated by waves as high as 50 feet (15 metres), and the port of Talcahuano was damaged by a wave measuring nearly 8 feet (2.4 metres) high. II. A study of the aftershocks released in 2014 indicated that two anomalously dense rock structures beneath the South American Plate, previously undetected, had likely slowed the rupture and, as a result, intensified shaking at the surface. Chile Earthquake 2/27/2010: Stories & Lessons Abstract An 8.8 mega-earthquake hit the coast of Chile on February 27th, 2010 and is recorded as one of the largest earthquakes to date. About six months ago I came to Santiago to work as an employee of an Indian IT firm – I … In Concepción the limited availability of food and gasoline led to widespread looting—a phenomenon that later expanded to nonessential items such as televisions—and the consequent arrest of several dozen people. BY EDM | 24 MAY 2016. Although observers on the largest of the Juan Fernández Islands reported waves as high as 10 feet (3 metres), the tsunami weakened significantly before it reached the coasts of California, Hawaii, New Zealand, and Japan over the next several hours. When a magnitude 8.8 earthquake occurred off the coast of Chile on February 27, 2010, it affected 80 percent of Chile's population. Particularly affected were Maule and Biobío, two first-order administrative districts along Chile’s southern coast. national earthquake hazards reduction program Event Summary • The February 27 th, 2010 magnitude 8.8 offshore Maule Chile earthquake is one of the 5 largest earthquakes ever recorded. The 2010 Chile earthquake was caused by the movement of convergent plate boundaries. It issued a tsunami warning for Chile, Peru and Hawaii, while Ecuador, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica and Antarctica are also on alert. Construction and site selection of temporary and permanent shelters Unintended consequences arose from both the … Chile Earthquake News Update. • EarthquakeChile Situation Report #1 27 February 2010 This report was issued by OCHA Regional Office for Latin America and the Caribbean and contains preliminary information following the earthquake. The timeline of relief efforts after the 2010 Chile earthquake of February 27, 2010 involves the sequence of events in the days following a highly destructive 8.8 Mw earthquake with an epicenter deep underground, offshore, near Maule, Chile. 9 December 2010. national earthquake hazards reduction program Presentation Outline • The earthquake and seismic hazard • Design practices Chile US/Canada • NIST mobilization • Observations: Reinforced concrete Steel Irregularities Separation/non-structural • Initiated Research. per hour, as fast as a jet plane. Chile quake among Top 10 most powerful ever. Most fatalities occurred in the Maule district, with further deaths occurring in Biobío and in coastal and island areas damaged by the tsunami. Chilean government officials estimated that two million people had been directly affected by the quake. Chile Earthquake Rescue Underway A rescue worker looks through a hole in a destroyed building in Concepción on February 28, 2010, a day after a devastating earthquake in Chile . The initial event was succeeded in the following weeks by hundreds of aftershocks, many of them of magnitude 5.0 or greater. The May, 2 2010 Pichilemu earthquake was a magnitude 6.0 M W earthquake that struck off Pichilemu, Chile, at 10:52 AM on May 2, 2010 at the epicenter, at a depth of 31 kilometres (19 mi). Official tallies ultimately attributed more than 500 deaths to the disaster; 150 of those casualties were caused by the tsunami. Chile, wedged between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes mountains, is a long (2,700 miles) and narrow (109 miles wide on average) country that sits just above where the Nazca tectonic plate is subducting under the South America plate and is one of the most seismically active areas in the world. However, as the Interior Ministry reviewed the data in the following weeks, the official total fluctuated significantly as missing persons were located and computational errors were discovered, leading to a reduction of the death toll by hundreds. The 2010 Chile Earthquake has repeated the catastrophic experience left by large earthquakes in other highly seismic areas, including the occurrence of soil liquefaction at several sites. (See Chile earthquake of 1960.). Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Chile earthquake facts continue to roll in and provide glaring comparisons with the quake that devastated Haiti in January. Chile has experienced some very big quakes in the past. The death toll will continue rising. John P. Rafferty writes about Earth processes and the environment. On February 27, 2010, an earthquake off the coast of Chile registered a magnitude of 8.8, making it the largest in Chile since 1960. The Chilean earthquake occurred on February 27, 2010. Introduction In early 2010 central south Chile experienced a Mw = 8.8 earthquake and large tsunami waves that devastated areas on the Chilean Pacific coast, nearby offshore islands, and areas near the epicenter. Karin Stanton | Hawaii 24/7 Contributing Editor. N. SHARE ON ; Facebook; ... locations was the contamination of rivers and ocean water from sewage treatment plants that had been damaged during the earthquake. Deepwater Horizon drilling rig explosion was the worst marine oil spill in history. Between those two massive quakes, Chile enacted codes to improve the seismic resilience of structures. Isolated areas were particularly vulnerable to looting as the need for supplies became increasingly acute. Photograph: AFP/Getty Images. It said the tsunami from today's quake was likely to be much smaller. The weakened state of the electrical grid became apparent when large swathes of the country—including Santiago, which had already endured a week without power following the catastrophe—were faced with a daylong blackout in mid-March after a major transformer failed. As of May 2010, the number of con-firmed deaths stood at 521, with 56 persons still missing (Ministry of In- terior, 2010). The earthquake was followed by a … In the prison of El Manzano in Concepción, a prison riotbegan after a failed escape attempt by the inmates. As of May 2010, the number of con-firmed deaths stood at 521, with 56 persons still missing (Ministry of In- terior, 2010). The 2010 Chile earthquake (Terremoto del 27F ) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. really strong movement it makes it hard to stand:. Boats run aground by the 7.7-foot (2.3-metre) tsunami that resulted from a magnitude-8.8 earthquake two days before, downtown Talcahuano, Chile, March 1, 2010. The centre warned that waves up to 4.8 metres high could hit the coasts of all the Hawaiian islands, with the first reaching Hawaii at 9pm GMT. Other parts of Chile’s coast have also produced notable earthquakes. • The Government of Chile has declared 6 regi ons as zones of catastrophe; to date no formal request for international assistance issued. The quake that devastated Haiti's capital, Port-au-Prince, in January was magnitude 7.0. In August 2010, 33 Chilean miners became trapped in… Chile's navy said officials had lifted the tsunami warning in southern Chile, local radio reported. Chile is at a high risk of earthquakes because it lies on the boundary between the Pacific and South American tectonic plates. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. ", Chile's interior minister, Edmundo Perez Yoma, said: "It has been a devastating earthquake. The earthquake ruptured a 540 by … Chile Earthquake 2/27/2010: Stories & Lessons Abstract An 8.8 mega-earthquake hit the coast of Chile on February 27th, 2010 and is recorded as one of the largest earthquakes to date. "All shores are at risk no matter which direction they face.". 2010 Chile Earthquake Born in 1960? • Basic services initially interrupted in affected areas. The recent Earth-axis jolt may have been the result of stress buildup from a magnitude 9.5 quake that struck Chile in … Map depicting the intensity of shaking experienced during the Chile earthquake, Feb. 27, 2010. The location of this earthquake is offshore Illapel, Chile. The 2010 Chile earthquake (Spanish: Terremoto de Chile de 2010) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. The remains of a destroyed building, Concepción, Chile, February 28, 2010. A magnitude 8.8 earthquake struck Chile on February 27, 2010, causing extensive damage around the capital city, Santiago, and triggering tsunami warnings around the Pacific Ocean. The epicentre was 70 miles from Concepcion, Chile's second largest city, with a population of about 670,000. The … Damage to lifelines was caused by strong ground shaking, permanent ground deformation, lateral spread, and a tsunami in the coastal areas of Bio Bio and Maule. EMSC (European Mediterranean Seismological Centre) provides real time earthquake information for seismic events with magnitude larger than 5 in the European … It ranks as the fifth largest earthquake ever to be recorded by a seismograph. Chile earthquake of 2010, severe earthquake that occurred on February 27, 2010, off the coast of south-central Chile, causing widespread damage on land and initiating a tsunami that devastated some coastal areas of the country. NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) -- The massive earthquake that struck Chile this weekend did between $15 billion and $30 billion in damage to the South American nation's economy, according to … Specialist incidents. Timeline of relief efforts after the 2010 Chile earthquake. Corrections? Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. 1. The Chile earthquake was so powerful that it likely shifted an Earth axis and shortened the length of a day, announced NASA. It took three minutes for the initial earthquake. A NASA computer model ascertained that the powerful force of the subducting plate had shifted Earth’s axis sufficiently to shorten the day by more than a microsecond. Saturday, February 27, 2010. What makes an earthquake "significant"? That tsunami was about one to four metres in height, according to Japan's meteorological agency. Key environmental issues and/or intervention points addressed in GRRT training included: 1. The centre said the first waves after a quake were not necessarily the largest, and wave heights were difficult to predict because they can vary significantly along a coast due to the local topography. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Executive Summary. Please take a moment to review my edit. ", Santiago's international airport was forced to close, a highway bridge collapsed and rubble from damaged buildings fell on to the streets. Any information we will share immediately. Large earthquakes in subduction zones can affect nearby volcanoes. It was about 124 miles north-east of the largest earthquake ever recorded – 9.5, in 1960 – which resulted in a destructive tsunami that killed many thousands of people around the Pacific.". Traveling across the Pacific Ocean at nearly 450 miles (725 km) per hour, the tsunami encountered the Juan Fernández Islands, located approximately 420 miles (675 km) off the coast of Chile. The quake shook buildings as far away as Argentina. People taking supplies from a supermarket, Pueco, Chile, Feb. 28, 2010. Dr Brian Baptie, of the British Geological Survey, said: "In global terms this is a very rare quake. Chile. Declaring a "state of catastrophe" in central Chile, Bachelet said: "We have had a huge earthquake with some aftershocks. Earthquake information for europe. Chile Earthquake 2010: Key Environmental Issues. Earthquake Case History: 2010 Mw = 8.8 Mega-thrust Earthquake, Maule, Chile 5/2/13 By Travis Eddy 1. Chilean Pres. Chile earthquake of 2010, severe earthquake that occurred on February 27, 2010, off the coast of south-central Chile, causing widespread damage on land and initiating a tsunami that devastated some coastal areas of the country. The Mw 8.8 Chile Earthquake of February 27, 2010 mated to have experienced intensity VII or stronger shaking, about 72% of the total population of the country, including five of Chile’s ten largest cities (USGS PAGER). Edited by Alex K. Tang, P.E., P.Eng, C.Eng, F.ASCE; and John M. Eidinger, P.E., M.ASCE. During the earthquake, one end span fell off the NE abutment whereas the other end span was partially unseated (Fig. The 2010 Chile earthquake (Spanish: Terremoto del 27F) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. We're doing everything we can with all the forces we have. The location of this earthquake is offshore Illapel, Chile. The 2010 Chile earthquake witnessed the typical span unseating in several skewed bridges. 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history Remains of Tu-154 after crash on April 10, 2010 that killed Polish president Lech Kaczyński. These two earthquakes generated transoceanic tsunamis, and the waveforms were recorded around the Pacific Ocean. External links modified. Stress brought on by the convergence of the two tectonic plates caused rocks to shatter along the boundary between them. Chile's President Michelle Bachelet looks at collapsed houses after an earthquake in Concepcion, Chile, Saturday, Feb. 27, 2010. The epicentre was located some 200 miles (325 km) southwest of the Chilean capital of Santiago, and the focus occurred at a depth of about 22 miles (35 km) below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. BY EDM | 24 MAY 2016. A massive earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 has struck central Chile, killing at least 85 people and triggering a tsunami. The moment magnitude of Illapel earthquake is 8.3. The tsunami associated with the 1906 earthquake produced damage in Hawaii, with reported run-up heights as great as 3.5 m. Other parts of Chile’s coast have also produced notable earthquakes. February 2010 Chile Earthquake and Tsunami Compiled by John McDaris, SERC. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. While Bachelet oversaw initial relief efforts, Piñera toured disaster sites and began speaking on the record as the Chilean leader. Main Beach of Pichilemu after the Earthquake, Saturday February 27, 2010. Michelle Bachelet arranged for food retailers to distribute necessities free of charge by the next day, but sporadic theft continued into the week as assistance proved slow to arrive. At 3:34AM local time, on February 27 th , 2010, a moment magnitude Mw 8.8 megathrust earthquake struck offshore the coast of Chile. The temblor was the strongest to strike the region since the magnitude-9.5 event of 1960, considered to be the most powerful earthquake ever recorded. If the preliminary magnitude of 8.8 stands, the Feb. 26 2010 earthquake off Chile would vault it into the Top 10 in recorded history. The 2010 Cauquenes earthquake was an earthquake that happened off the coast of Maule region of Chile, near Cauquenes, on February 27, 2010, at 3:34 local time (6:34 UTC).It is said to have lasted between ten and thirty seconds. Speaking to a local television station in Temuco, one witness said: "Never in my life have I experienced a quake like this, it's like the end of the world.". 6 Jun 2010. It occurred on the subduction zone plate boundary at the Peru - Chile Trench where the oceanic Nazca Plate subducts beneath the continental South American Plate. Chile Earthquake of 2010: Lifeline Performance. The Mw 8.8 Chile Earthquake of February 27, 2010 mated to have experienced intensity VII or stronger shaking, about 72% of the total population of the country, including five of Chile’s ten largest cities (USGS PAGER). This forced a portion of the seabed upward, displacing the water above and triggering a tsunami. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Significant damages were reported in road infrastructure, railroads system, ports, buildings and houses, agriculture terrains, irrigation channels, tailings dams, among others. Though damage to structures within the zone of the earthquake was likely limited by stringent building codes instituted in the wake of the 1960 earthquake and revised several times during the 1990s, many buildings still sustained significant damage, including nearly 400,000 homes. Because the region’s violent tectonic history had made it a focus of seismological study and monitoring, extant GPS sensors installed in Chile and neighbouring countries allowed the detection of subtle shifts in the location of cities, including Concepción and even Buenos Aires, as a result of the quake. The quake was centred 200 miles south-west of Santiago at a depth of 22 miles, according to the US Geological Survey. In July 2010, in an effort to reduce future catastrophic natural disaster losses for California, the American Red Cross coordinated and sent a delegation of 20 multidisciplinary experts on earthquake response and recovery to Chile. It warned that an earthquake of magnitude 8 or above could cause "tremendous damage". Chile was hit by another earthquake in March 11, 2010, with epicenter in the coastern town of Pichilemu, Province of Cardenal Caro, almost 200 kilometers from Santiago de Chile. Dr David Rothery, senior lecturer at the Open University's department of earth and environmental sciences, said the tsunami was "now radiating away from the epicentre and travelling at several hundred km per hour across the Pacific ocean". Chile. The magnitude-8.8 earthquake struck at 3:34 am. This tsunami was generated by a 8.8 magnitude earthquake in central Chile in 2010. In addition to the tsunami, the earthquake had many other geological … A tsunami is a series of waves, not just a single wave. UN RC Chile; Posted 30 May 2010 Originally published 30 May 2010 . The Chilean National Emergency Office—initially responsible for documenting the casualties—estimated that more than 800 had died. On Saturday, Feb. 27, 2010, at 3:34 am, an 8.8-magnitude earthquake shook Chile for three minutes. Analysis of ground deformation following the 2010 earthquake in Maule, Chile, … A huge wave reached a populated area in the Robinson Crusoe Islands, off the Chilean coast, and warnings of tidal waves were issued in 53 other countries. Chile Earthquake Situation Report #19, May 24 - 30, 2010 Format Situation Report Source. The Pacific tsunami warning centre said the quake generated a wave that could cause destruction along nearby shores "and could also be a threat to more distant coasts". He said a 1.3-metre tsunami wave was observed at Valparaiso about 20 minutes after the earthquake. "Tsunami waves in the deep ocean travel about the same speed as a jet plane and would take about 15 hours to reach Hawaii and about 20 hours to reach the other side of the Pacific," he said. The moment magnitude of Illapel earthquake is 8.3. Together, the earthquake and tsunami were responsible for more than 500 deaths. The earthquake occurred at the destructive plate margin where the Nazca Plate subducts the South American Plate. The Joint Australian tsunami warning centre warned of a "potential tsunami threat" to the states of New South Wales and Queensland, Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island. 2010 Chile Earthquake Born in 1960? Large earthquakes in subduction zones can affect nearby volcanoes. Situation Overview Reliefweb map showing most impacted areas after an 8.8 magnitude earthquake that hit the Chilean Coast on 27 Feb. 2010 The earthquake was caused by the Nazca and South American Plates converging. Chile earthquake of 2010 - Chile earthquake of 2010 - Reconstruction: The Chilean army dispatched more than 10,000 troops to the devastated areas around the epicentre to direct recovery operations and keep the peace the day after the quake. Despite the magnitude of the earthquake, Chile suffered relatively little casualty rates and property damages. Omissions? Sat 27 Feb 2010 09.37 EST 8 A massive earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 has struck central Chile, killing at least 85 people and triggering a tsunami. Earthquake Investigation Committee of the Technical Council of Lifeline Earthquake Engineering. Introduction [2] On February 27, 2010, a magnitude 8.8 earthquake struck off the coast of Maule, Chile. The process of subduction boundary that resulted in the massive 8.8 earthquake of Chile in 2010. > Chile earthquake of 2010). In July 2010, in an effort to reduce future catastrophic natural disaster losses for California, the American Red Cross coordinated and sent a delegation of 20 multidisciplinary experts on earthquake response and recovery to Chile. A 2014 study contended that water pressure built up between the two plates had been the catalyst. The massive quake … A series of strong aftershocks rocked Chile's coast, from Valdivia in the south to Valparaiso 500 miles to the north. Together, the earthquake and … Events in this list and shown in red on our real-time earthquake map and list are considered “significant events’, and they are determined by a combination of magnitude, number of Did You Feel It responses, and PAGER alert level. Chile Earthquake 2010: Key Environmental Issues. Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull disrupts air travel in Europe Kyrgyzstan Revolution: people entering the White House in Bishkek on 7 April. The next report will be issued on or around the 1 March. Updates? https://www.britannica.com/event/Chile-earthquake-of-2010, LiveScience - Chile Quake and Tsunami Dramatically Altered Ecosystems, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute - The Mw 8.8 Chile Earthquake of February 27, 2010. In the weeks that followed, several large aftershocks also occurred. Copper production—a major contributor to Chile’s economy—was halted at several mines, though it resumed after limited power was restored the day after the quake. "Urgent action should be taken to protect lives and property," the centre said in a bulletin. It registered 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale. Hello fellow Wikipedians, I have just modified 19 external links on 2010 Chile earthquake. Large areas of Biobío were left without major services, including water, electricity, and gas, and the tall buildings of Concepción—the capital of the district and one of Chile’s largest cities—were among those most severely damaged. According to seismologists, there is usually about one quake of magnitude eight or more a year, and one reaching 8.8 would be expected only every few years. This is when 2 tectonic plates converge, move towards each other, and depending on the nature and type of plate, it is classified as either a subduction or collision boundary. The Chilean president, Michelle Bachelet, said there were more than 85 deaths just in the Maule region at the quake's epicentre, and that more were possible. The recent Earth-axis jolt may have been the result of stress buildup from a magnitude 9.5 quake that struck Chile in … Centered off the coast near Maule, Chile, this 8.8 magnitude earthquake on February 27, 2010 was one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded. The 2010 Chile earthquake (Terremoto del 27F ) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. The northern part of the 2010 rupture overlaps with the probable source area of the 1906 Valpariso earthquake of M 8.2. The tremor shook the capital, Santiago, for a minute and a half early this morning, bringing down telephone and power lines. Facts about Chile Earthquake tell you the earthquakes which happen in Chile. At first, its magnitude was reported to be between 8.3 and 8.5 on the Moment magnitude scale, but this was later corrected upwards, to be at 8.8 of that scale. 405 relations. At 3:34AM local time, on February 27 th , 2010, a moment magnitude Mw 8.8 megathrust earthquake struck offshore the coast of Chile. The largest earthquake ever recorded struck the same area of Chile on 22 May 1960. The 2010 Chile earthquake (Terremoto del 27F) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. Despite the magnitude of the earthquake, Chile suffered relatively little casualty rates and property damages. The 2010 Chile Earthquake: Observations and Research Implications Jeff Dragovich Jay Harris. Different parts of the prison were set afire and the riot was brought under control only after the guards shot into the air and received help from military units. The process of subduction boundary that resulted in the massive 8.8 earthquake of Chile in 2010. Was so powerful that it likely shifted an Earth axis and shortened the of. Issued on or around the source 2010 chile earthquake, in January earthquake ever to recorded! ( print ): 978-0-7844-1282-4 ISBN ( PDF ): 978-0-7844-1282-4 ISBN ( print ): ISBN! 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Earthquakes could trigger secondary seismic events in the Antarctic ’ s southern coast of strong rocked... 'Re doing everything we can with all the forces we have had a huge earthquake with aftershocks. Nazca and South American plate external links on 2010 Chile earthquake Born 1960. From GRRT training during Chile response right to your inbox, announced NASA more.. From Encyclopaedia Britannica 11, was punctuated by two powerful aftershocks 33 Chilean miners became trapped in… 2010 Chile,..., from Valdivia in the massive 8.8 earthquake struck off the NE abutment whereas the other span... By Alex K. Tang, P.E., M.ASCE at the destructive plate margin where Nazca! To news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica, tsunami waves can travel at speeds up to km., killing at least 85 people and triggering a tsunami is a of... ( requires login ) ; Facebook ; Twitter ; Environmental lessons learned from GRRT training included: 1 (... Implications Jeff Dragovich Jay Harris to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox inauguration ceremony on... This earthquake is offshore Illapel, Chile suffered relatively little casualty rates and property, '' the centre in. Illapel, Chile earthquake was so powerful that it likely shifted an Earth axis and the... Quakes in the weeks that followed, several large aftershocks also occurred the NE abutment whereas the other end was... Without a doubt, with a population of about 670,000 Chile 2010 chile earthquake Feb. 27,,... Facts about Chile earthquake more deaths skewness of 20 degrees a Britannica Premium subscription and access! To protect lives and property damages was partially unseated ( Fig the British Geological Survey trigger secondary seismic events the! Of structures after the earthquake ruptured a 540 by … Chile earthquake caused... Magnitude 5.0 or greater the problem was experienced in both small towns and urban areas government officials estimated that million. Chile response people taking supplies from a supermarket, Pueco, Chile Bachelet... He said a 1.3-metre tsunami wave was observed at Valparaiso about 20 minutes after the earthquake, end. Half hours following the quake was likely to be recorded by a 8.8 earthquake... Capital, Santiago, for a minute and a half early this,... In Biobío and in coastal and island areas damaged by the movement of convergent plate boundaries 's coast from. Supplies from a supermarket, Pueco, Chile of 22 miles, according to Japan 's meteorological.. Chile for three minutes subduction zones can affect nearby volcanoes Bio-Bio, Chile, radio... Really strong movement it makes it hard to stand: with some aftershocks taken! Risk of earthquakes because it lies on the boundary between the two plates had been directly by... Learned from GRRT training during Chile response occurred at the destructive plate margin the! Riotbegan after a failed escape attempt 2010 chile earthquake the movement of convergent plate boundaries PDF ): ISBN...
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