The total fertility rate (TFR) is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. The highest court(s) subfield includes the name(s) of a country's highest level court(s), the number and titles of the judges, and the types of cases heard by the court, which commonly are based on civil, criminal, administrative, and constitutional law. Acidification - the lowering of soil and water pH due to acid precipitation and deposition usually through precipitation; this process disrupts ecosystem nutrient flows and may kill freshwater fish and plants dependent on more neutral or alkaline conditions (see acid rain).

Because surveying methods may differ, country border lengths reported by contiguous countries may differ.

This entry measures the capacity of plants that generate electricity by burning fossil fuels (such as coal, petroleum products, and natural gas), expressed as a share of the country's total generating capacity. This entry shows who does the spending in an economy: consumers, businesses, government, and foreigners. GDP per capita, PPP (current international $), GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building.

World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. The Office of Public Affairs (OPA) is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). and are copyright free. The four typical types of gauges are: broad, standard, narrow, and dual. (free on board) basis. note: extensive export of labor, mostly to the Middle East, and use of child labor, note: Pakistan has substantial underemployment, estimates of the size of the Pakistan military’s active force vary; approximately 650,000 active personnel (560,000 Army; 30,000 Navy; 60,000 Air Force); est. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. . Red dots indicate burning fires. The gateway leads out to the garden known as Hazuri Bagh, beyond which is the Alamgiri gate of the Lahore Fort. Dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. In general, products appear only if they make a significant contribution to the economy, or are likely to do so in the future. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Official unemployment was 6% in 2017, but this fails to capture the true picture, because much of the economy is informal and underemployment remains high. Electrification data – collected from industry reports, national surveys, and international sources – consists of four subfields. are not included. Data on household income or consumption come from household surveys, the results adjusted for household size. . This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). . Pakistan has been engaged in a decades-long armed conflict with militant groups that target government institutions and civilians, including the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and other militant networks. Note: Starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account t .

This entry has three subfields. This entry shows where production takes place in an economy. A joint Chinese-Pakistan venture, the 1,300 km highway connects Gilgit-Baltistan in Pakistan with the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China. GDP Growth Rate in 2017 was 5.70%, representing a change of 12,989,828,148 US$ over 2016, when Real GDP was $227,866,886,766. . . This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. International Comparison Program, World Bank | World Development Indicators database, World Bank | Eurostat-OECD PPP Programme. . Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God.

70,000 Frontier Corps; est. . This entry includes the chief of mission, chancery address, telephone, FAX, consulate general locations, and consulate locations. The Pakistani rupee has remained relatively stable against the US dollar since 2015, though it declined about 10% between November 2017 and March 2018. . This entry consists of total electricity generated annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. It is considered to be a very important indicator of the economic strength of a country and a positive change is an indicator of economic growth. This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value. . . Alphabetically | A centuries-old settlement that now ranks among the world's largest, Pakistan's seaport city of Karachi mixes intense urbanization with remnants of a natural environment. Balance of payments concerns have reemerged, however, as a result of a significant increase in imports and weak export and remittance growth.

Note that boundary representations on these maps are not necessarily authoritative.

It was roughly 70% of India’s in … 16.094 million Karachi, 12.642 million Lahore, 3.462 million Faisalabad, 2.237 million Rawalpindi, 2.229 million Gujranwala, 1.129 million ISLAMABAD (capital), 4 provinces, 2 Pakistan-administered areas*, and 1 capital territory**; Azad Kashmir*, Balochistan, Gilgit-Baltistan*, Islamabad Capital Territory**, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, Sindh, Pakistan Day (also referred to as Pakistan Resolution Day or Republic Day), 23 March (1940); note - commemorates both the adoption of the Lahore Resolution by the All-India Muslim League during its 22-24 March 1940 session, which called for the creation of independent Muslim states, and the adoption of the first constitution of Pakistan on 23 March 1956 during the transition to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, common law system with Islamic law influence, accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; non-party state to the ICCt, 18 years of age; universal; note - there are joint electorates and reserved parliamentary seats for women and non-Muslims, Awami National Party or ANP [Asfandyar Wali KHAN], ADB, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), C, CICA, CP, D-8, ECO, FAO, G-11, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, MONUSCO, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OPCW, PCA, SAARC, SACEP, SCO (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, Ambassador Asad Majeed KHAN (since 11 January 2019), five-pointed star between the horns of a waxing crescent moon, jasmine; national colors: green, white, cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; milk, beef, mutton, eggs, textiles and apparel, food processing, pharmaceuticals, surgical instruments, construction materials, paper products, fertilizer, shrimp, US 17.7%, UK 7.7%, China 6%, Germany 5.8%, Afghanistan 5.2%, UAE 4.5%, Spain 4.1%, textiles (garments, bed linen, cotton cloth, yarn), rice, leather goods, sporting goods, chemicals, manufactures, surgical instruments, carpets and rugs, petroleum, petroleum products, machinery, plastics, transportation equipment, edible oils, paper and paperboard, iron and steel, tea, China 27.4%, UAE 13.7%, US 4.9%, Indonesia 4.3%, Saudi Arabia 4.2%, media is government regulated; 1 dominant state-owned TV broadcaster, Pakistan Television Corporation (PTV), operates a network consisting of 8 channels; private TV broadcasters are permitted; to date 69 foreign satellite channels are operational; the state-owned radio network operates more than 30 stations; nearly 200 commercially licensed, privately owned radio stations provide programming mostly limited to music and talk shows, 12,984 km gas, 3,470 km oil, 1,170 km refined products, Pakistan Army (includes National Guard), Pakistan Navy (includes marines, Maritime Security Agency), Pakistan Air Force (Pakistan Fizaia); Ministry of Interior paramilitary forces: Frontier Corps, Pakistan Rangers, note:  the National Guard includes the Mujahid Force, the Janbaz Force, and the National Cadet Corps, the Pakistan military inventory includes a broad mix of equipment, primarily from China, France, Ukraine, the UK, and the US; since 2010, China and the US are the leading suppliers of arms to Pakistan; Pakistan also has a large domestic defense industry capable of upgrading existing air, land, and sea weapons systems, 1,240 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 2,030 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO); 130 Mali (MINUSMA); 900 Sudan (UNAMID), 16-23 years of age for voluntary military service; soldiers cannot be deployed for combat until age 18; women serve in all three armed forces; reserve obligation to age 45 for enlisted men, age 50 for officers. Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. While radio signals on 1G networks are analog, radio signals on 2G networks are digital. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. The elections subfield includes the dates of the last election and next election. This entry provides estimates of military and security services personnel strengths. 1960 - 2018. This entry is the total amount of crude oil imported, in barrels per day (bbl/day). 1960 - 2019. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Gross national saving is derived by deducting final consumption expenditure (household plus government) from Gross national disposable income, and consists of personal saving, plus business saving (the sum of the capital consumption allowance and retained business profits), plus government saving (the excess of tax revenues over expenditures), but excludes foreign saving (the excess of imports of goods and services over exports). Geographic names conform to spellings approved by the BGN with the exception of the omission of diacritical marks and special characters. This entry is the country's total imports of refined petroleum products, in barrels per day (bbl/day). Image courtesy of NASA. This entry lists a country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance, such as rare earth elements (REEs). . This entry gives the total number of airports with unpaved runways (grass, dirt, sand, or gravel surfaces) by length. This entry gives the annual percentage increase in industrial production (includes manufacturing, mining, and construction). Both cryptocurrencies and CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money. This satellite image dramatically delineates the fertile and well-watered lower Indus Valley in Pakistan and the more arid areas to the east (Thar Desert in India) and west (Balochistan Plateau). Decades of internal political disputes and low levels of foreign investment have led to underdevelopment in Pakistan. . License: CC BY-4.0 Line Bar Map. residency requirement for naturalization: This entry gives the age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted.

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