District governors who questioned or refused to carry out the secret orders were also killed. There needed to be an official term that was enshrined in international law and carried real consequences. The 1915 arrivals vastly outnumbered pre-existing communities, and settled throughout the region. Some Armenians in Lebanon also emigrated during the 1975-90 civil war, like other Lebanese. First state to adopt Christianity at the national level, not build a church...although because of this early national conversion, there are many very old Armenian churches and monasteries.

Thanks, i know my Great Grand-Father was refused entry to America with an eye condition(i think Trachoma) and came back to England(Liverpool) where he had left off after arriving from Armenia. Just to clarify my Great Grandfather was Armenian and i was just wondering what ethnicity they are classed as, or if they are their own. In Palestine, for instance, Armenians thrived until 1948, when they lost their property and were expelled, along with Palestinians, by Zionists. The Armenian Empire once extended into modern-day Iraq, Iran, Georgia, Turkey, Lebanon and Israel about 2080 years ago under the emperor Tigran (Dikran/Tigranes). Having already lost its western lands to various nationalisms over the previous century, it was now threatened on three fronts by World War I allied powers, Britain, France, and Russia. This was an extension of the Ottoman millet system, which also survived in the confessional politics of post-independence Lebanon. Yet although they kept alive their customs and language, Armenians were not marginalised. And Armenians are kind of an ethnoreligious group in that Armenians have their own Christian church independent from all other churches. In Palestine, for instance, Armenians thrived until 1948, when they lost their property and were expelled, along with Palestinians, by Zionists. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. There is a sizable Armenian population in the thousands in Israel and especially the One of the first or the first who built a Christian church. Though the word did not yet exist, Ottoman Arabs understood immediately that Ottoman Armenians had been targeted as a people for eradication because they arrived with their narratives of massacres and suffering. Here are 12 characteristics that Armenians and Arabs have in common: 1. My older family has told me that they where the first people to adopt christianity as their official religion.

Eastern European and the Middle Eastern are really geopolitical terms. These same communities are now hosting different traumatised refugees. Today, 24 countries officially recognise that these atrocities constitute a genocide, as do the vast majority of academics.

and fall into our own branch. Ah, but in geopolitical and ethnical terms who are they closest too. This is because Armenians who fled or survived the horrific killings, deportations and death marches of 1915-16 came to live among Arabs in different parts of the Ottoman empire, particularly in Greater Syria (now Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, and Jordan) and Egypt. But it is worth remembering that the people of the Arab Middle East have long recognised what the Armenians suffered. Armenian would be the ethnicity. The Armenian Empire was once situated where modern day Syria exists. The pope and the European Parliament recently urged the Turkish government to recognise the Armenian mass killings as “genocide”, while others – including the US – have stopped short of using the term and called for a “full, frank” recognition of historical facts. How the Armenians came to live among Arabs. As different as we may be, we share more similarities than most people realize. The Arab communities who helped Armenian refugees 100 years ago are now hosting different traumatised refugees. So they look a lot more Armenian than us and they say they get asked if they are Middle Eastern a lot. Deadly earthquake rocks western Turkey, Greece, Tens of thousands of Muslims protest France’s ‘Islamophobia’, Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. What’s the deal with the Hunter Biden email controversy? The Ottoman interior ministry issued orders to deport Armenians from eastern Anatolia, scapegoating the entire Armenian population there for the actions of a few who had helped Russian troops in the belief that they would gain independence for Armenia by doing so.

Armenians are usually considered southern European/Caucasian, but we don't fall into the main sub-branches (Germanic, Celtic, Slavic etc.) As an Armenian working at an Arab media outlet, who speaks Arabic, and has traveled to the Arab World, I have come to notice many parallels between the Armenian and Arab cultures. A lot of the genocide survivors ended up in Middle Eastern countries (Syria, Lebanon etc.) With a population of only 4 million, Lebanon alone is buckling under the strain of 1.5 million Syrian refugees. It is grouped within the Oriental Orthodox churches (and not Eastern Orthodox as it is often misidentified with). But the authorities simultaneously issued secret extermination orders, making sure Armenians were systematically massacred, or killed and subjected to beatings, robberies and rapes on the way south to Deir al-Zour in Syria.

Here, Armenians had already established themselves as merchants, jewellers, bankers, ironsmiths, tailors, shop owners – alongside Muslim, Christian and Jewish Arabs, as well as Greeks, Assyrians, Kurds and others. Their land used to be where modern Azerbaijan and part of Turkey stands. The term “genocide” was coined in 1943 by lawyer Raphael Lemkin, before the world had learned the full extent of the Jewish Holocaust. The Arab communities who helped Armenian refugees 100 years ago are now hosting different traumatised refugees.

More accurately than saying Armenians are Middle Eastern or Caucasian would be to say that Armenians are Anatolian. We're really old, so when and how exactly we separated from each other isn't totally clear. They're technically an ethnoreligious group, not unlike Jews. Armenian would be the ethnicity. He believed that not bringing to justice the perpetrators of the Armenian massacres might have made it easier for the genocide against Jews to take place 20 years later, in which he lost many family members.

There was an independent Armenian Kingdom (The Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia/Kilikia/Giligia) in what is now southern Turkey/northern Syria in the Middle Ages. In 1915, the Ottoman Empire made a desperate bid to preserve its territorial integrity. Lana Asfour is a journalist based in London and Beirut. They are one of the oldest peoples around.

New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Armenians are socially and economically well integrated in those countries though, so people think of them as part of the Middle East, sort of how we consider Blacks and Europeans "American" even though they aren't native to the region.

A closer examination shows that the “genocide” debate is merely a red herring. Let us also mention the communities among whom they created new lives. My Great Grand-Fathers brother whoever was accepted into America and settled into an Armenian community(philadelphia i believe) and married into another Armenian family and have since. On this important anniversary, let us honour the Armenian men, women and children who suffered unimaginable horrors. Press J to jump to the feed. Many of the 1915 Armenians went to great lengths to reunite with family and community members. The Syrian press reported the atrocities even before the European press, and occasionally expressed fear that the Young Turks in power could inflict similar measures on Arabs. Only two countries categorically deny the Armenian genocide, Turkey and Azerbaijan. The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeera’s editorial policy. Host communities deserve far more international support. Eastern European and the Middle Eastern are really geopolitical terms. so they picked up some Middle Eastern culture, but rarely intermarried with the locals. An Armenian town sprung up at the ancient site of Anjar in Lebanon, and Armenian neighbourhoods emerged in most major towns and cities. They have a very interesting alphabet and great architecture. Armenian churches and religious organisations were also key to helping survivors. Some of these refugees are, of course, Armenian Syrians, who have been forced to flee their homes again. Of those who survived, many settled in Syria and Lebanon, often moving several times and gathering in mixed areas where there were small pre-existing Armenian communities, such as Alexandretta, Aleppo, Beirut, Damascus and Jerusalem. Refugee camps set up on city outskirts are now permanent neighbourhoods, such as Bourj Hammoud in Beirut. They were fully integrated without having to assimilate.

It was, of course, a century ago: Why does it still matter? Mandate authorities and local elites may have favoured Armenians as a Christian minority, but there was no objection to their presence from either Muslims or Christians.

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